TOP 5 LONGEST RIVERS IN WORLD {दुनिया की शीर्ष 5 सबसे लंबी नदियाँ}


TOP 5 LONGEST RIVERS


1. NILE :- The Nile is a major north-flowing river in northeastern Africa. It flows into the Mediterranean Sea. The Nile is the longest river in Africa and has historically been considered the longest river in the world, though this has been contested by research suggesting that the Amazon River is slightly longer. 

Length: 6,650 km
Countries: EgyptSudan
Discharge: 2,830 m³/s
Basin size: 3,349,000 km2 (1,293,000 sq mi)
Major cities: Jinja, JubaKhartoumCairo



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2. AMAZON-UCAYALI-APURIMAC :-  The Amazon River in South America is the largest river by discharge volume of water in the world, and the longest river system in the world though this has been disputed by those who claim it is the Nile.

Source: Mantaro River
Length: 6,400 km
Countries: BrazilPeruColombia
Discharge: 209,000 m³/s
Basin area: 7.05 million km²

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3. YANGTZE :- The Yangtze, Yangzi or Changjiang is the longest river in Eurasia, the third-longest in the world, and the longest in the world to flow entirely within one country. It rises at Jari Hill in the Tanggula Mountains of the Tibetan Plateau and flows 6,300 km in a generally easterly direction to the East China Sea. 

Length: 6,300 km
Source: Qinghai
Discharge: 30,170 m³/s

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4. MISSISSIPPI-MISSOURI-RED ROCK :- The Mississippi River is the primary river, and second-longest river, of the largest drainage basin in the United States. From its traditional source of Lake Itasca in northern Minnesota, it flows generally south for 2,340 miles to the Mississippi River Delta in the Gulf of Mexico. 

Basin area2.981 million km²
Discharge16,790 m³/s


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5. YENISEY-BAIKAL-SELENGA :-  The Yenisey, also romanised as Yenisei or Jenisej, is the fifth-longest river system in the world, and the largest to drain into the Arctic Ocean. Rising in Mungaragiyn-gol in Mongolia, it follows a northerly course through Lake Baikal and the Krasnoyarsk Dam before draining into the Yenisey Gulf in the Kara Sea. 

Source: Mongolia
Length: 3,487 km
Discharge: 19,800 m³/s
Basin size: 2,554,482 km2 (986,291 sq mi) to 2,580,000 km2 (1,000,000 sq mi)
Etymology: from either Old Kyrgyz Эне-Сай (Ene-Sai, "mother river") or Evenki Ионэсси (Ionəssi, "big water")



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